The Error Encountered
If you are a non-root user and you issue a command, you might see the error
% nvidia-smi
NVML: Insufficient Permissions" error
The default module option NVreg_DeviceFileMode=0660 set via /etc/modprobe.d/nvidia-default.conf. This causes the nvidia device nodes to have 660 permission.
vim /etc/modprobe.d/nvidia-default.conf
options nvidia NVreg_DeviceFileUID=0 NVreg_DeviceFileGID=1001 NVreg_DeviceFileMode=0660
The Fix
[user1@node1 dev]$ ls -l nvidia*
crw-rw---- 1 root vglusers 195, 0 Jan 5 17:07 nvidia0
crw-rw---- 1 root vglusers 195, 255 Jan 5 17:07 nvidiactl
crw-rw---- 1 root vglusers 195, 254 Jan 5 17:07 nvidia-modeset
The reason for the error is due to the vglusers or video group. The fix is simply putting the users in the /etc/group
# usermod -a -G vglusers user1
Logged off and Login again, you should be able to do nvidia-smi
References: